Written by: Karissa Sime
Anyone who has tried to get a job
recently knows that more and more companies and businesses are trying to pay
minimum wage so they don’t have to spend as much money. Obviously to many
people’s agreement, the government has been talking about potentially raising
minimum wage to $9 per hour. The reason they are doing this is because they
believe that if they raise the minimum wage one or two dollars, then more young
people will be eager to get a job because they think they are getting paid
more, thus causing more jobs being created and then making more money, which
would potentially stimulate the economy. The reality of this however is that
the increase of minimum wage could not help but harm the economy. From the
article Hidden Costs of Minnimum Wage
Casey B. Mulligan said “Moreover, elevating the wage $2 above the market does
more than twice the damage of elevating the wage $1 above the market” . The
reason that this would harm the economy more is because the “damage would far
outweigh the benefits. Instead of raising the taxes so much that it then
outweighs the benefits of raising the minnimum wage rate, we should lower the
minnimum wage rate so that the benefits outweigh the damage by far more. Market wages normally tend to increase over
time with inflation and as workers become more productive. “As long as the
minimum wage is a fixed dollar amount, the tendency for market wages to
increase over time means that economic damage from the minimum wage is
shrinking.” What Casey B. Mulligan is saying here is that as long as we
continue to keep the minimum wage at a steady rate, the economy will not have
to worry as much about the minimum wage having a negative effect on the
economy.
A
huge problem that has been seen recently is that workers who do not have the
skills as most others and who are bairly skimming by with the requirements are
facing a downfall in their wages. “The least-skilled workers are seeing their wages
fall over time, largely because they are out of work and failing to acquire
the skills that come with working.” One of the new ideas that has been talked
about more and more recently is the idea of not having a minimum wage law. Many
people have said the same thing that Casey B. Mulligan talked about in his
article. This is what he said. “The minimum wage law restricts flexibility on
cash wages, by establishing a floor, but makes no rule on fringe benefits.” Having flexibility on cash wages based on
what kind of education or how qualified a person is for the job would help keep
things fair but still would not get rid of the fringe benefits which are extra
benefits that supplement an employee’s salary.
Overall, the problems with minimum wage are that we can’t decide on where the
perfect place is so that we will still be gaining from the benefits but will
still be making enough money.
I think that the solution to this problem is not by raising the minimum wage. By raising the minimum wage, employers will have less incentive to hire more workers, therefore the employees already working will have their hours cut as well. Raising the minimum wage would also just make the price of everything go up, defeating the purpose in the first place. Minimum wages didn't even come around until the Great Depression, and as we know, government intervention in the economy usually ends up hindering more so than helping it. I think that the real answer to the problem is creating more jobs for people, instead of shipping them across seas to people who will work for cheaper. This would make the economy internally prosper, and there would be no need for a higher minimum wage.
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